Data governance is best described as which of the following?

Data governance is best described as encompassing the people, processes, and technology for data consistency. This definition captures the essence of data governance, which involves a comprehensive framework that ensures the effective management of data within an organization. Data governance is not solely about the technical aspects of data storage or security; rather, it focuses on the establishment of policies, standards, and responsibilities that guide how data is handled across its lifecycle.

The inclusion of people highlights the importance of roles and accountability in managing data effectively, ensuring that stakeholders understand their responsibilities regarding data quality, accessibility, and compliance. Processes refer to the systematic methods and practices implemented to monitor data and ensure its integrity and consistency. Technology is also integral, as it provides the tools necessary for data management and governance to function efficiently.

In contrast, the other options are more limited in scope. While they touch upon certain elements of data management, they do not adequately represent the holistic nature of data governance. For example, merely focusing on technological means or data security misses the broader picture that includes strategic processes and stakeholder involvement essential for consistent data management across an organization.